Are you wondering which is the safest and most effective way to treat acne and get a flawless complexion? Is it tretinoin or adapalene? They’re both retinoids derived from Vitamin A.
Let’s quickly find out which one is best suited for you.
What is tretinoin?
Tretinoin (available as creams, gels and lotions) is a topical retinoid derived from Vitamin A that helps prevent and treat acne. It was first discovered as an effective treatment for acne in 1969 and, in 1971, became the first retinoid approved by the FDA to help treat acne vulgaris.
Tretinoin is more well researched than other retinoids for its anti-acne, anti-aging, and anti-pigmentation benefits. It works by increasing cell turnover and improving the thickness of the epidermis. This helps to minimize the fine lines while improving discolourations and treating acne.
Benefits of tretinoin
Following are the benefits offered by tretinoin creams:
- Treats acne successfully by stimulating your skin’s production of new cellular growth
- Decreases fine lines and wrinkles by accelerating the production of collagen
- Makes pores less visible by clearing the oil, dirt, and dead skin cells
- Makes skin smoother by reducing dead skin cells
- Decreases hyperpigmentation by dispersing melanin granules evenly, making skin pigmentation more even
- Improves overall complexion and skin tone
- It also helps with acne scar reduction by boosting skin cell turnover
Read: “How to get tretinoin cream in Malaysia?”
What is adapalene?
Adapalene (available as creams, gels, and lotions) is a more recent retinoid that got FDA approval in the 90s.
It is a type of Vitamin-A compound approved for acne treatment. It is primarily used to treat mild-to-moderate spotty acne and other top-layer skin conditions such as Keratosis Pilaris (commonly known as “chicken skin”).
It is also used for various purposes, such as smoothing out an uneven skin tone and reducing pigmentation and dark spots.
Adapalene can penetrate hair follicles and helps prevent and treat acne, and reduces further breakouts.
It works by stimulating collagen and elastin production, which strengthens the skin.
It also exfoliates the skin and minimizes inflammation.
Benefits of Adapalene
Following is a list of benefits offered by Adapalene-based creams:
- Helps prevent and treat acne successfully by decreasing comedone formation
- Reduces fine lines and wrinkles by stimulating collagen and elastin production
- Effectively reduces pigmentation and dark spots to improve and even out skin tone
- It exfoliates the skin by encouraging tissue growth
- Has a low risk of skin irritation as it is gentle on the skin
- Decreases acne-induced inflammation because of its soothing nature
- It can be used along with other acne medications such as benzoyl peroxide
- Adapalene is not affected by light or air, so it can be used throughout the day
- Readily available in both prescription and over-the-counter formulations
Tretinoin vs. adapalene: Which one should you use?
If you’re wondering which is a better choice of retinoid for your skin, the first question you need to consider is how severe is the acne condition you are trying to treat.
Adapalene and tretinoin are both effective options for treating acne and signs of aging.
If you’re looking to treat mild to moderate acne, then adapalene is the better option. As it is gentle and causes minor irritation, you’re more likely to continue using it for longer.
However, if you have severe or persistent acne, you can get better results from tretinoin.
Read: “Retinol vs Tretinoin.”
Some FAQs on Tretinoin and Adapalene
Is Tretinoin more effective than adapalene?
Dermatologists consider both the same in terms of effectiveness toward acne. The only difference here is that tretinoin is used for severe cases of acne, whereas adapalene is used to treat mild to moderate cases.
Can I use adapalene and tretinoin together?
Adapalene and tretinoin cannot be used together. A dermatologist can help you determine which retinoid might be best for you. They’ll consider your skin type, sensitivity level, and skin condition when recommending.
Is adapalene anti-aging?
Adapalene is mainly used for treating acne but is also used as an ingredient in anti-aging treatments.
Is adapalene stronger than retinol?
Both adapalene and retinol are topical retinoids. However, adapalene is not retinol, so the question of which is stronger does not arise.
Can I use adapalene forever?
No, it cannot be used forever. Adapalene can be safely used only for one year to treat acne. For prolonged use, it is advisable to consult with your doctor/dermatologist.
Can I use tretinoin forever?
A 1996 study on the long-term use of tretinoin found that the skin benefits continued over the whole trial, and there were no adverse effects on the skin due to the treatment. Tretinoin, therefore, can be used for the long term after you discuss this with your dermatologist.
Conclusion
In conclusion, both adapalene and tretinoin are effective options for treating acne and signs of aging. Ultimately, the treatment you choose for your acne depends on the severity and nature of your symptoms.
Consult your dermatologist before adding either of these to your skincare routine.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. The information contained herein is not a substitute for and should never be relied upon for professional medical advice.
Book a consultation with andSons Malaysia’s medical team to learn more aboutour men’s skincare productsand any skincare concerns.
